Maps, a chronology, a bibliography, and an index are provided.Īrt of the First Cities: The Third Millennium B.C. More than five hundred reproductions of the works in the exhibition as well as comparative materials are included in the lavish illustrations, and landscape photographs offer a sense of place. Finally, a section on literature and legacy treats the invention of cuneiform writing and the heritage of Mesopotamian literature and ideas. Next follow sections devoted to art and interconnections from the Mediterranean to the Indus, in which Egypt, the Aegean and western Anatolia, the North Caucasus, the Gulf, Iran, and the Indus area are studied. The volume opens with a focus on the cities of southern Mesopotamia, among them Uruk and Nippur the cities of the north, Mari and Ebla and the Akkadian Dynasty. Included are reliefs celebrating the accomplishments of kings and the pastimes of the elite votive statues representing royal and other privileged persons animal sculptures and spectacular jewelry, musical instruments, and games found in tombs where kings, queens, and their servants were buried. Many objects presented display the pure style of Mesopotamia, others from outlying regions adapt from them a corpus of forms and images, and still others embody vital regional styles. In texts that will be of interest to both specialists and the general public, the social and historical context of the art of the first cities is explored. The first book that encompasses a study of the entire region during a single period, this publication break new ground in particular in its examination of trade and interconnections. More than fifty experts in the field have contributed entries on individual works of art and essays on a wide range of subjects. This volume, which accompanies a major exhibition at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, explores the artistic achievements of the era of the first cities in both the Mesopotamian heartland and across the expanse of western Asia. As Mesopotamia turned to outlying lands for such rare and precious materials as lapis lazuli, carnelian, diorite, gold, silver, and ivory, these regions were linked by networks of trade that encouraged cultural exchange. These extraordinary innovations profoundly affected surrounding areas in Anatolia, Syria-Levant, Iran, and the Gulf, and Mesopotamia was in turn influenced by its neighbors. The need to record and manage the distribution and receipt of goods led to the invention of writing, monumental architecture in the form of temples, and palaces were created, and the visual arts flowered in the service of religion and royalty. Here urban institutions were invented and evolved. In Mesopotamia arose the first cities, believed by their inhabitants to be the property of the gods, who granted kings the power to bring prosperity to the people. The earliest among them was the region known to the ancients as Mesopotamia, located between the Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers and occupying what is today Iraq, northeastern Syria, and southeastern Turkey. These earliest societies, established millennia before the Greco-Roman period, extended from Egypt to India. ![]() to 5:00 p.m.Our civilization is rooted in the forms and innovations of societies that flourished in the distant lands of Western Asia more than six thousand years ago. Inside the museum are three rotating galleries with exhibits that change every year. Among the museum's permanent exhibits are a work by Christo which depicts Snoopy's doghouse wrapped, an exhibition of foreign language editions of Peanuts books, Schulz's personal studio and tributes to Schulz from other artists. ![]() Two works by Japanese artist Yoshiteru Otani dominate the Great Hall: a 3.5-ton wood sculpture depicting the evolution of Snoopy and a 22 ft (6.7 m)-high ceramic mural made of 3,588 Peanuts strips which combine to form the image of Lucy van Pelt holding the football for Charlie Brown to kick it. ![]() ![]() The museum is home to many of the original Peanuts strips, as well as other artwork by Schulz. The museum opened on August 17, 2002, two years after Schulz died, and is in Santa Rosa, California. Schulz, creator of the Peanuts comic strip. Schulz Museum and Research Center is a museum dedicated to the works of Charles M.
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